See underruff on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "under", "3": "ruff" }, "expansion": "under- + ruff", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From under- + ruff.", "forms": [ { "form": "underruffs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "underruffing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "underruffed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "underruffed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "underruff (third-person singular simple present underruffs, present participle underruffing, simple past and past participle underruffed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bridge", "orig": "en:Bridge", "parents": [ "Card games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with under-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1973, Fred L. Karpin, The Art of Card Reading at Bridge, →ISBN, page 149:", "text": "And so, at trick five, when South ruffed a diamond with the board's queen of clubs, East, having a discard to make, found a gorgeous one— he underruffed with seven of trumps!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To ruff with a trump lower than the trump already played by one's opponent" ], "id": "en-underruff-en-verb-IoZmabtk", "links": [ [ "ruff", "ruff" ], [ "trump", "trump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(bridge) To ruff with a trump lower than the trump already played by one's opponent" ], "topics": [ "bridge", "games" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Translations", "word": "pisser" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Translations", "word": "faire pipi" } ] } ], "word": "underruff" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "under", "3": "ruff" }, "expansion": "under- + ruff", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From under- + ruff.", "forms": [ { "form": "underruffs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "underruff (plural underruffs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with under-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An act of underruffing" ], "id": "en-underruff-en-noun-~WKG4esF", "links": [ [ "underruffing", "#Verb" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ruff" }, { "word": "overruff" } ] } ], "word": "underruff" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with under-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with French translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "under", "3": "ruff" }, "expansion": "under- + ruff", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From under- + ruff.", "forms": [ { "form": "underruffs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "underruffing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "underruffed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "underruffed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "underruff (third-person singular simple present underruffs, present participle underruffing, simple past and past participle underruffed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Bridge" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1973, Fred L. Karpin, The Art of Card Reading at Bridge, →ISBN, page 149:", "text": "And so, at trick five, when South ruffed a diamond with the board's queen of clubs, East, having a discard to make, found a gorgeous one— he underruffed with seven of trumps!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To ruff with a trump lower than the trump already played by one's opponent" ], "links": [ [ "ruff", "ruff" ], [ "trump", "trump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(bridge) To ruff with a trump lower than the trump already played by one's opponent" ], "topics": [ "bridge", "games" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Translations", "word": "pisser" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "Translations", "word": "faire pipi" } ], "word": "underruff" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with under-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with French translations", "Translation table header lacks gloss" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "under", "3": "ruff" }, "expansion": "under- + ruff", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From under- + ruff.", "forms": [ { "form": "underruffs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "underruff (plural underruffs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ruff" }, { "word": "overruff" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "An act of underruffing" ], "links": [ [ "underruffing", "#Verb" ] ] } ], "word": "underruff" }
Download raw JSONL data for underruff meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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